Hatherleigh is a town about 201 miles from London, seven from Oakhampton, twenty-eight from Exeter, fourteen from Holsworthy, ten from Torrington, eighteen from Bideford and twenty-two from Barnstable. It is seated on a branch of the river Torridge, near its conflux with the Ock. Its inhabitants are chiefly employed in the woollen manufactory and agriculture, it being esteemed a very good soil for the improvement of the latter. To the borough belongs a large common or waste plot of land, which is very beneficial, and which was given to the said town near four centuries past.
There are four annual fairs, viz. May 21, June 22, September 4 and November 8; in case either of the said days fall on a Monday or Saturday, then the fairs are held on the Tuesday preceding. There is also a great market held on the Friday that happens nearest the 21st day of March in every year, which hath been but of late years, but there are near as many cattle then sold as at either of the fairs. There are two market days in a week, one on Tuesday and the other on Friday.
The borough business is transacted by a portreeve and two constables, chosen annually at the lord of the manor's court, as are also other inferior officers, respecting the rights of the said borough.
This is a remarkable good country for game, fowling and fishing, and is bounded by the notable rivers Torridge, Ockment and Lew.
The post from Crediton arrives Mondays, Thursdays and Saturdays, by eight o'clock in the morning and waits while a post goes from here to Stratton, which returns by seven o'clock in the evening, and by which letters, &c. are conveyed from thence to Exeter, where they are delivered next morning by seven o'clock.
There are three stage-wagons pass through the town; one from Northam near Bideford, on the road to Plymouth and Plymouth Dock, every Monday fortnight, which returns the Friday following; the other two from Exeter to Stratton every Monday and return the Wednesday following; which makes it very convenient for carriage of goods or parcels from this town to Torrington, Bideford and Barnstaple (sea-port town) and to Oakhampton, Tavistock, Plymouth, Crediton and Exeter, which are capital places for business, being good market towns.
The following are the principal inhabitants:
GENTRY
Darke, Thomas Esq.
King, Mrs.
Paddon, Mr. John
Southcombe, Mr. Arthur
Titherly, Mr. Arthur Abbot
Titherly, Mrs. Catherine
Veale, James, Esq.
CLERGY
Glasscott, Rev. Cradock, Vicar
PHYSICIAN
Boughton, George
TRADERS &c.
Angell, James, Parish Clerk and serge maker
Braund, Arscott, worsted chain-maker* and yarn-jobber
Bodley, Mary, milliner and shopkeeper
Bews, John, hollow turner and timberman
Balkwell, Anthony, cooper
Battishill, John, woolcomber
Bowman, Samuel, boot and shoemaker
Beare, John, carpenter
Bowden, Edward, joiner and carpenter
Bowden, Anthony, butcher
Combe, William, sen., innkeeper - The New Inn
Coombe, William, jun., glazier and plumber
Coombe, Thomas, woolcomber
Cowle, Thomazine, schoolmistress
Chudley, George, gardener
Denford, William, baker
Dart, John, thatcher
Downe, Francis, gardener
Essery, Anthony, glazier and plumber
Edwards, John, blacksmith
Friendship, James, blacksmith
Fewings, James, worsted chain and serge-maker
Goss, Robert, butcher
Gassill, William wheelwright
Gassill, Jane, shopkeeper
Gill, John, driller and chair-maker
Hutchings, Humphrey, Excise Officer
Harris, William, watch & clock-maker, shopkeeper
Hooper, Lawrence, mason
Hooper, John, fellmonger and breeches-maker
Hooper, William, mason
Hurford, John, tailor
Holman, Benjamin, carpenter
Johns, Richard, blacksmith
Johns, Joseph, lath-maker**
Johnston, Elizabeth, mantua-maker***
Lock, Richard, tailor
Lee, Edward, woolcomber
Madge, John, boot and shoemaker
Madge, Mary, scrivener and schoolmistress
Medland, Henry, baker and thatcher
Medland, Moses, thatcher
May, Henry, post office & innkeeper -The George
Moore, Joseph, mason
Merrifield, Ann, shopkeeper
Middleton, Mary, milliner
Morcombe, Samuel, tailor
Marshall, Francis, cordwainer
Night, Henry, baker
Nethaway, Henry, thatcher
Palmer, John, tailor
Pedrick, Arthur, blacksmith
Robins, George, worsted - chain-maker and woolcomber
Rattenbury, Richard, miller
Seldon, John, maltster
Stapledon, Richard, timber merchant
Smale, John, hatter and felt-maker
Smale, Joan, victualler - The Hat
Smale, Edward, cooper and timber merchant
Short, Richard, cordwainer
Stanbury, John, boot and shoemaker
Scamp, John, cordwainer
Turner, John, boot and shoemaker
Tucker, Jonathan, merchant
Tucker, Thomas, woolcomber
Trenaman, James. mason
Trenaman, William, mason
Westren, Thomas, land surveyor, auctioneer and maltster
Westlake, Matthew, inn keeper - The London Inn
Westlake, William, carpenter.
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